The Online Books Page

Coarse woody debris

Here are entered works on dead woody material, such as logs, stumps, large branches, and root masses, found on the ground in forest stands or in streams.

See also what's at Wikipedia, your library, or elsewhere.

• Forest litter

• Slash (Logging)

• Coarse woody debris -- California
• Coarse woody debris -- Congresses
• Coarse woody debris -- Monitoring
• Coarse woody debris -- Oregon
• Coarse woody debris -- United States
• Coarse woody debris -- Washington (State)
• Coarse woody debris -- West (U.S.)

• CWD (Coarse woody debris)
• DWD (Down woody debris)
• Debris, Coarse woody
• Down woody debris
• LOD (Large organic debris)
• LWD (Large woody debris)
• Large organic debris
• Large woody debris
• Large woody material (Forest litter)
• Organic debris, Large
• Woody debris, Coarse
• Woody material, Large (Forest litter)

• Economics of converting forest thinnings to energy using BioMax in southern Oregon (U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory, 2005), by Edward M. Bilek and Forest Products Laboratory (U.S.) (page images at HathiTrust)
• Coarse woody debris : managing benefits and fire hazard in the recovering forest (U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, 2003), by James K. Brown, Kylie A. Kramer, Elizabeth D. Reinhardt, and Rocky Mountain Research Station (Fort Collins, Colo.) (page images at HathiTrust)
• The photoload sampling technique : estimating surface fuel loadings from downward-looking photographs of synthetic fuelbeds (U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, 2007), by Robert E. Keane, Laura J. Dickinson, and Rocky Mountain Research Station (Fort Collins, Colo.) (page images at HathiTrust)
• Coarse woody debris managing benefits and fire hazard in the recovering forest (U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, 2003), by James K. Brown, Kylie A. Kramer, Elizabeth D. Reinhardt, and Rocky Mountain Research Station (Fort Collins, Colo.) (page images at HathiTrust)

• Soquel Creek storm damage recovery plan : a reconnaissance level study with recommendations for watershed management (U.S. Soil Conservation Service, 1983), by Steven Singer, Mitchell L. Swanson, Santa Cruz County Resource Conservation District (Calif.), and United States. Soil Conservation Service (page images at HathiTrust)

• Insect biodiversity and dead wood : proceedings of a symposium for the 22nd International Congress of Entomology (U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Southern Research Station, 2006), by James L. Hanula, Simon J. Grove, United States. Forest Service. Southern Research Station, and Qld.) International Congress of Entomology (22nd : 2004 : Brisbane (page images at HathiTrust)

• Proceedings of the Symposium on the Ecology and Management of Dead Wood in Western Forests : November 2-4, 1999, Reno, Nevada (U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Research Station, 2002), by Nev.) Symposium on the Ecology and Management of Dead Wood in Western Forests (1999 : Reno, William F. Laudenslayer, and Pacific Southwest Research Station (page images at HathiTrust)

• Sampling protocol, estimation, and analyis procedures for the down woody materials indicator of the FIA program (USDA Forest Service, North Central Research Station, 2005), by Christopher Woodall, Michael S. Williams, and United States. Forest Service. North Central Research Station (page images at HathiTrust)

• Decayed Wood Advisor for managing snags, partially dead trees, and down wood for biodiversity in the forests of Washington and Oregon (USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region :, 2004), by T. Kim Mellen, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Or.) Pacific Northwest Research Station (Portland, and United States. Forest Service. Pacific Northwest Region (page images at HathiTrust)

• The fire and fuels extension to the forest vegetation simulator (United States Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, 2003), by Nicholas L. Crookston, Elizabeth D. Reinhardt, and Rocky Mountain Research Station (Fort Collins, Colo.) (page images at HathiTrust)

• Decayed Wood Advisor for managing snags, partially dead trees, and down wood for biodiversity in the forests of Washington and Oregon (USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region :, 2004), by T. Kim Mellen, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Or.) Pacific Northwest Research Station (Portland, and United States. Forest Service. Pacific Northwest Region (page images at HathiTrust)

Items below (if any) are from related and broader terms.

• Evolution of large, organic debris after timber harvest : Maybeso Creek, 1949 to 1978 (Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1980), by Mason D. Bryant, United States Forest Service, and Or.) Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station (Portland (page images at HathiTrust)
• Wood residue utilization act of 1978 hearing before the Subcommittee on Forests of the Committee on Agriculture, House of Representatives, Ninety-fifth Congress, second session, on H.R. 13324, August 8, 1978. (U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1978), by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Agriculture. Subcommittee on Forests (page images at HathiTrust)
• A logging residue "yield" table for Appalachian hardwoods (Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, 1976), by A. Jeff Martin, Pa.) Northeastern Forest Experiment Station (Radnor, and United States Forest Service (page images at HathiTrust)
• Characteristics of residues in a helicopter logged area of old-growth Douglas-fir (Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1978), by W. Y. Pong, John W. Henley, United States Forest Service, and Or.) Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station (Portland (page images at HathiTrust)
• The Activity fuel appraisal process : instructions and examples (Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Forest Service, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, 1981), by Stanley N. Hirsch and Colo.) Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station (Fort Collins (page images at HathiTrust)
• Debarking chipped logging residues : technique and potential impact (Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Forest Service, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, 1976), by Rodger A. Arola and John R. Host (page images at HathiTrust)
• Clearing, grubbing, and disposing of road construction slash (Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Equipment Development Center, 1976), by Robert M Gallup and Mont.) Equipment Development Center (Missoula (page images at HathiTrust)
• Predicting slash depth for fire modeling (Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1978), by F. A. Albini, James K. Brown, United States Forest Service, and Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station (Ogden, Utah) (page images at HathiTrust)
• Photo series for appraising thinning slash in north Idaho : western hemlock, grand fir, and western redcedar timber types (Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station ;, 1979), by Wayne H. Koski, William C. Fischer, Idaho, United States Forest Service, and Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station (Ogden, Utah) (page images at HathiTrust)
• The quality and availability of hardwood logging residue based on developed quality levels (Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, 1980), by Floyd G. Timson, Pa.) Northeastern Forest Experiment Station (Radnor, and United States Forest Service (page images at HathiTrust)
• Postharvest residue burning under alternative silvicultural practices / Robert W. Steele. (Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1980), by Robert W. Steele, United States Forest Service, and Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station (Ogden, Utah) (page images at HathiTrust)
• The Esthetic effects of prescribed burning : a case study (USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1982), by Linda M. Anderson and Colo.) Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station (Fort Collins (page images at HathiTrust)
• Lodgepole pine logging residues : management alternatives (Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Forest Service, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, 1974), by Robert Earl Benson (page images at HathiTrust)
• Inventory of slash fuels using 3P subsampling (Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Forest Service, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, 1974), by William R. Beaufait, Rodney A. Norum, Michael A. Marsden, and Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station (Ogden, Utah) (page images at HathiTrust)
• Woody fuel particle size and specific gravity of southwestern tree species (U.S. D. A. Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station ;, 1980), by Stephen S. Sackett and Colo.) Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station (Fort Collins (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Particle sizes in slash fire smoke (U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1975), by David V. Sandberg, Robert E. Martin, and Or.) Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station (Portland (page images at HathiTrust)
• A technique for predicting logging residue volumes in the Douglas-fir region (Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1978), by James O. Howard, United States Forest Service, and Or.) Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station (Portland (page images at HathiTrust)
• Logging residues in principal forest types of the northern Rocky Mountains (Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, 1980), by Robert Earl Benson, Joyce A. Schlieter, and Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station (Ogden, Utah) (page images at HathiTrust)
• Tables for predicting the slash weight of shortleaf pine (U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, North Central Forest Experiment Station, 1983), by Duane R. Freeman, Peter J. Roussopoulos, and Minn.) North Central Forest Experiment Station (Saint Paul (page images at HathiTrust)
• A technique for comparing thinning schedules for natural slash pine stands (Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Southeastern Forest Experiment Station, 1975), by Frank A. Bennett, United States Forest Service, and N.C.) Southeastern Forest Experiment Station (Asheville (page images at HathiTrust)
• Clearcutting and burning slash alter quality of stream water in northern Idaho (U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1975), by Gordon G. Snyder, George H. Belt, Harold F. Haupt, and United States Forest Service (page images at HathiTrust)
• Biological potential for the slash pine ecosystem (U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Southeastern Forest Experiment Station, 1975), by Stephen G. Boyce, Herbert S. Sternitzke, Joe P. McClure, and N.C.) Southeastern Forest Experiment Station (Asheville (page images at HathiTrust)
• An evaluation of the slash (I) fuel model of the 1972 National Fire Danger Rating System (Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1978), by Collin D. Bevins, Robert Edward Martin, United States Forest Service, and Or.) Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station (Portland (page images at HathiTrust)
• Yields of unthinned slash pine plantations on cutover sites in the west gulf region (Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Southern Forest Experiment Station, 1979), by La.) Southern Forest Experiment Station (New Orleans, T. R. Dell, and United States Forest Service (page images at HathiTrust)
• Vertical distribution of fuel in spruce-fir logging slash (Intermountain Forest & Range Experiment Station, Forest Service, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, 1970), by James K. Brown (page images at HathiTrust)
• Per-acre pricing : its effect on logging residue (Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station, Forest Service, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, 1975), by Thomas E. Hamilton, Thomas Cooper Adams, and James O. Howard (page images at HathiTrust)
• Roundwood product potential in logging residue (Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, USDA Forest Service, 1980), by David P. Lowery, Thomas R. Bohannan, and Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station (Ogden, Utah) (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Utilization of lodgepole pine logging residues in Wyoming increases fiber yield (U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Forest & Range Experiment Station, 1972), by Rulon B. Gardner, David W. Hann, and Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station (Ogden, Utah) (page images at HathiTrust)
• Shelterwood cutting in a young-growth, mixed-conifer stand in north central California (Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Southwest Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1976), by Philip M. McDonald, United States Forest Service, and Calif.) Pacific Southwest Forest and Range Experiment Station (Berkeley (page images at HathiTrust)
• Utilizing hardwood logging residue : a case study in the Appalachians (Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, 1976), by E. Paul Craft, Pa.) Northeastern Forest Experiment Station (Radnor, and United States Forest Service (page images at HathiTrust)
• Logging costs for a trial of intensive residue removal (Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1980), by Thomas Cooper Adams, United States Forest Service, and Or.) Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station (Portland (page images at HathiTrust)
• Managing logging residue under the timber sale contract (Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1980), by Thomas Cooper Adams, United States Forest Service, and Or.) Pacific Northwest Forest and Range Experiment Station (Portland (page images at HathiTrust)
• A technique for inventorying volumes and weights of windrowed forest residues (U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Southeastern Forest Experiment Station, 1980), by W. Henry McNab and N.C.) Southeastern Forest Experiment Station (Asheville (page images at HathiTrust)
• Steep slope logging slash treatment (U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Technology & Development Program, 1994), by Dan W. McKenzie, Skip Garrett, and Technology & Development Program (U.S.) (page images at HathiTrust)
• Tractor attachments for brush, slash, and root removal. (U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Equipment Development Center, 1971), by Calif.) Equipment Development Center (San Dimas (page images at HathiTrust)
• Logging slash flammability (Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1960), by George R. Fahnestock (page images at HathiTrust)
• Logging slash flammability after five years (Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Forest Service, United States Department of Agriculture, 1962), by George R. Fahnestock and John H. Dieterich (page images at HathiTrust)
• Slash decomposition : laboratory tests fail to confirm acceleration by chemical treatment (Pacific Southwest Forest & Range Experiment Station, 1966), by John C. Hendee and Calif.) Pacific Southwest Forest and Range Experiment Station (Berkeley (page images at HathiTrust)
• Coating green slash : asphalt and wax prevent drying (Pacific Southwest Forest & Range Experiment Station, 1967), by Harry E. Schimke, Ronald H. Dougherty, and Calif.) Pacific Southwest Forest and Range Experiment Station (Berkeley (page images at HathiTrust)
• Fiber weight and pulping characteristics of the logging residue of seven tree species in Maine (Maine Agricultural Experiment Station, 1965), by Harold E. Young and Andrew J. Chase (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Skidding entire cedar trees to a landing for pole making as a means of reducing the fire hazard in logging slash (Forest, Wildlife and Range Experiment Station, College of Forestry, University of Idaho, 1959), by D. S. Olson and Dale Arnold (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Logging slash and forest protection (Agricultural Experiment Station of the University of Wisconsin, 1931), by Raphael Zon and R. N. Cunningham (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Decay of slash of northern white pine in southern New England (U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, 1929), by Perley Spaulding (page images at HathiTrust)
• The Relation of insects to slash disposal (U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, 1927), by United States. Bureau of Entomology. Division of Forest Insect Investigations (page images at HathiTrust)
• Report of the Joint Interim Task Force on Forest Slash Utilization. (The Task Force, 1977), by Oregon. Legislative Assembly. Joint Interim Task Force on Forest Slash Utilization (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• An attempt (and failure) to correlate duff removal and slash fire heat (U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, 1975), by F. A. Albini and Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment Station (Ogden, Utah) (page images at HathiTrust)

More items available under broader and related terms at left.