The Online Books Page

Gravity

Here are entered works relating to measurement of the resultant effect of the gravitational attraction and centrifugal repulsion between any body and a planet or other celestial body, including works on earth's gravity. Theoretical works on the phenomenon of gravitation, i.e. the attraction between masses anywhere in the universe, and on determinations of the constant of gravitation are entered under the heading Gravitation.

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• Geophysics
• Mechanics
• Earth (Planet)

• Pendulum

• Gravity -- Alaska
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• Gravity -- Earth
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• Artificial gravity
• Gravitational fields
• Gravity anomalies
• Materials -- Effect of high gravity on
• Moon -- Gravity
• Sun -- Gravity
• Weight (Physics)
• Bibliography -- Gravity
• Earth tides -- Gravity
• Electronic data processing -- Gravity

• Earth (Planet) -- Gravity

• A Radically Modern Approach to Introductory Physics (2 volumes; 2011-2015), by David J. Raymond (illustrated HTML with commentary at nmt.edu)
• Probleme der mechanik mit bezug auf die variationen der schwere und die rotation der erde. (F. Krüger, 1869), by Heinrich Bertram (page images at HathiTrust)
• Narrative of a voyage to the southern Atlantic Ocean in the years 1828, 29, 30, performed in H. M. sloop Chanticleer, under the command of the late Captain Henry Foster, F. R. S. &C. by order of the lords commissioners of the Admiralty. (R. Bentley, 1834), by William Henry Bayley Webster (page images at HathiTrust)
• Determinations of gravity (Harrison and Sons, 1921), by British Antarctic ("Terra Nova") Expedition (1910-1913) and Charles S. Wright (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Physical observations with discussions by various authors. (The Royal society [Harrison and sons, printers], 1908), by British National Antarctic Expedition (1901-1904) and Royal Society (Great Britain) (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• A gravimetric test of the "Roots of mountains" the theory (Govt. print. off., 1924), by U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey and William Bowie (page images at HathiTrust)
• Geodesy; the effect of topography and isostatic compensation upon the intensity of gravity (U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1912), by U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey, William Bowie, and John Fillmore Hayford (page images at HathiTrust)
• Methods and results. Report of a conference on gravity determinations ... (Gov't print. off., 1883), by U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey (page images at HathiTrust)
• Relative schwerebestimmungen durch pendelbeobachtungen. (Im commissions-verlage bei C. Gerold's sohn, 1895), by Austro-Hungarian Monarchy. Marine-Section, Silvius Bersa von Leidenthal, Ritter Müller von Elbein Friedrich, August Gratzl, Anton Triulzi, and Robert Doublebsky von Sterneck (page images at HathiTrust)
• Genauigkeitsuntersuchungen über die Bestimmung der Intensita̤ der Schwerkraft durch relative Pendelmessungen : auf 9 Stationen des Badischen Oberlandes und auf der schweizerischen Referenzstation zu Basel (G. Braunsche Hofbuchdruckerei und Verlag, 1872), by Josef Bürgin and Technische Hochschule Karlsruhe. Geodätisches Institut (page images at HathiTrust)
• Bestimmung der intensität der schwerkraft durch relative pendelmessungen in Karlsruhe (G. Reimer, 1904), by Matthäus Haid (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Bestimmung der schwerkraft auf dem Indischen und Groszen Ozean und an deren küsten sowie erdmagnetische messungen,. (G. Reimer, 1908), by Oskar Hecker (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Bestimmung der schwerkraft auf dem Schwarzen meere und an dessen küste sowie Neue ausgleichung der schwerkraftsmessungen auf dem Atlantischen (P. Stankiewicz, 1910), by Oskar Hecker (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Determinacion de la longitud del péndulo de segundos y de la gravedad en México á 2283m sobre el nivel del mar por los ingenieros Francisco Jimenez y Leandro Fernandez 1878-79. (Impr. de F. Diaz de Leon, 1879), by Francisco Jiménez, Leandro Fernández, and Mexico City (Mexico) Observatorio astronomico central (page images at HathiTrust)
• The absolute value of the acceleration of gravity determined by the ring-pendulum method. (Govt. print. off., 1905), by Charles Elwood Mendenhall (page images at HathiTrust)
• The gravity measuring cruise of the U. S. submarine S-21 (U. S. Govt. print. off., 1930), by F. A. Vening Meinesz, Eleanor Annie Lamson, and F. E. Wright (page images at HathiTrust)
• Versuche über das gesetz des falls, über den widerstand der luft und über die umdrehung der erde (Gebrüder Mallinckrodt, 1804), by J. F. Benzenberg (page images at HathiTrust)
• Figure of the earth. (Macmillan, 1871), by John Henry Pratt (page images at HathiTrust)
• Bestimmung der beschleunigung der schwerkraft in Kasan und Moskau (G. Reimer, 1914), by Ludwig Haasemann (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• L'attraction des montagnes, et ses effets sur les fils a plomb ou sur les niveaux des instrumens d'astronomie, constatés et déterminés par des observations astronomiques et geodésiques, faites, en 1810, à l'Ermitage de Notre-Dame des Anges, sur le Mont de Mimet, et au fanal de l'Isle de Planier pres̀ de Marseille; suivis de la description géométrique de la ville de Marseille et de son territoire. (Chez Seguin aíné, 1814), by Franz Xaver Zach (page images at HathiTrust)
• Regional gravity investigations in the eastern and central Commonwealth (University of Sydney, Dept. of Geology and Geophysics], 1954), by Charles Edward Marshall and H. Narain (page images at HathiTrust)
• Relative Bestimmungen der Schwerkraft im Nikolaitale ... (Buchdr. zum Basler Berichthaus, 1904), by Theodor Niethammer (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Report on the pendulum experiments made by the late Captain Henry Foster in his scientific voyage in the years 1828-1831, with a view to determine the figure of the earth. (J. Weale, 1834), by Francis Baily, Henry Foster, and Royal Astronomical Society (page images at HathiTrust)
• Monterey Bay geoid (Naval Postgraduate School, 1994), by Joseph H Boener and Naval Postgraduate School (U.S.) (page images at HathiTrust)
• Relative bestimmungen der intensität schwerkraft auf fünfundvierzig stationen von Elsass und Lothringen (G. Braunsche hofbuchdr., 1912), by E. Becker (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Theory of the torsion balance : with a preliminary study of a modification of the instrument to decrease time of gravity measurements (U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Bureau of Mines, 1933), by J. Wallace Joyce (page images at HathiTrust)
• Free-air gravity anomalies south of Panama and Costa Rica : NOAA ship Oceanographer - August 1969 (U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Environmental Research Laboratories, Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Loboratories, 1971), by Robert James Barday and Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust)
• Pendulum gravity measurements and isostatic reductions (Govt. Print. Off., 1942), by Clarence Herbert Swick and U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey (page images at HathiTrust)
• Elements of physical and moral philosophy (J.P. Mendum, 1846), by T. Simmons Mackintosh (page images at HathiTrust)
• Expériences faites à Genève avec le pendule à réversion (H. Georg, 1866), by E. Plantamour and Schweizerische Geodätische Kommission (page images at HathiTrust)
• Horizontalpendelbeobachtungen im Meridian zu Strassburg i. E. von April bis Winter 1895 ... (W. Engelmann, 1896), by Reinhold Ehlert (page images at HathiTrust)
• Bestimmung der Intensität der Schwerkraft auf fünf und fünfzig Stationen von Hadersleben bis Koburg und in der Umgebung von Göttingen. (P. Stankiewicz, 1899), by Ludwig Haasemann and Königlich Preussisches Geodätisches Institut (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Relative bestimmungen der intensität der schwerkraft auf den stationen Bukarest, Tiglina bei Galatz, Wien, Charlottenburg und Pulkowa im anschlusz an Potsdam. (P. Stankiewicz' buchdruckerei, 1905), by Emil Borrass and Prussia (Germany). K. Geodatisches Institut (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Relationship between terrestial gravity and observed earth-movements of eastern America. (Washington, D.C., 1913), by J. W. Spencer (page images at HathiTrust)
• Beiträge zur Theorie des Reversionspendels (B.G. Teubner, 1898), by F. R. Helmert, Internationale Erdmessung. Centralbureau, and Prussia (Germany). Königliches Geodätisches Institut (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Bestimmung der Polhöhe und der Intensität der Schwerkraft auf zwei und zwanzig Stationen (P. Stankiewicz, 1896), by Königlich Preussisches Geodätisches Institut, Emil Borrass, Ludwig Haasemann, Andreas Wilhelm Gottfried Galle, and Richard Schumann (page images at HathiTrust)
• Relative bestimmung der schwerkraft in Budapest (Druck des Franklin-vereins, 1917), by Karl Oltay (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Gravity fields of the solar system (National Aeronautics and Space Administration ;, 1975), by Alan Zendell, Samir Vincent, Richard D. Brown, and United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (page images at HathiTrust)
• Preliminary reports on the IGY pendulum, gravimeter and seismological programs at the University of Wisconsin. (National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council], 1958), by George Prior Woollard (page images at HathiTrust)
• Overviews and justifications for low gravity experiments on phase transition and critical phenomena in fluids (U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Bureau of Standards, Institute for Basic Standards : for sale by the Supt. of Docs., U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1976), by M R Moldover and Lewis Research Center (page images at HathiTrust)
• Bestimmung der Polhöhe und der Intensität der Schwerkraft in der Nähe des Berliner Meridians von Arkona bis Elsterwerda sowie auf einigen anderen Stationen nebst Azimutmessungen auf drei Stationen. (P. Stankiewicz, 1902), by Prussia. Geodätisches Institut (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Analysis of gravity-induced particle motion and fluid perfusion flow in the NASA-designed rotating zero-head-space tissue culture vessel (National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Office of Management, Scientific and Technical Information Program, 1991), by David A. Wolf, Ray P. Schwarz, and Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. Medical Sciences Division. Space and Life Sciences (page images at HathiTrust)
• Microgravity science and applications bibliography : 1987 revision (NASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Scientific and Technical Information Division, 1988), by United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration and United States. Office of Space Science and Applications (page images at HathiTrust)
• Normal impingement of a circular liquid jet onto a screen in a weightless environment (National Aeronautics and Space Administration ;, 1976), by Eugene P. Symons (page images at HathiTrust)
• 1983-84 NASA space biology accomplishments (National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Scientific and Technical Information Office ;, 1984), by Thora W. Halstead, Linda G. Pleasant, F. Donald Dutcher, George Washington University, and United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (page images at HathiTrust)
• Geodesy. Investigations of gravity and isostasy (Govt. Print. Off., 1917), by U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey and William Bowie (page images at HathiTrust)
• Zero-gravity aerosol behavior (National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Scientific and Technical Information Branch ;, 1981), by Harry W. Edwards, Bruce John Benedict, George C. Marshall Space Flight Center, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Scientific and Technical Information Branch (page images at HathiTrust)
• Attitude reacquisition of a gravity-gradient control-moment-gyro stabilized spacecraft. (National Aeronautics and Space Administration :, 1970), by Clark E. Stohl, Bruce E. LeRoy, Lewis Research Center, and United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (page images at HathiTrust)
• Estimation and prediction of the attitude of a passive gravity-stabilized satellite (National Aeronautics and Space Administration ;, 1969), by Bruce E. Tinling, Vernon K. Merrick, United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and Ames Research Center (page images at HathiTrust)
• On the probable influence of higher order earth gravity in the determination of the equatorial ellipticity of the earth from the drift of Syncom II over Brazil (National Aeronautics and Space Administration ;, 1966), by Carl A. Wagner and Goddard Space Flight Center (page images at HathiTrust)
• Simulator for static liquid configuration in propellant tanks subject to reduced gravity (National Aeronautics and Space Administration :, 1966), by William A. Olsen and United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (page images at HathiTrust)
• Exploring in aerospace rocketry (National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1968), by William J. Masica and Lewis Research Center (page images at HathiTrust)
• Tesseral harmonics of the gravitational field and geodetic datum shifts derived from camera observations of satellites (National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1963), by William M. Kaula and Goddard Space Flight Center (page images at HathiTrust)
• Quadrature of the circle and the law of gravity (C. Goodrich, 1853), by Augustus Young (page images at HathiTrust)
• Bestimmung der intensität der schwerkraft auf sechs und sechzig stationen im Harze und seiner weiteren umgebung mit einer tafel und zwei karten. (P. Stankiewicz, 1905), by Ludwig Hassemann (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Geodesy. Effect of topography and isostatic compensation upon the intensity of gravity. (Second paper) (Govt. print. off., 1912), by U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey and William Bowie (page images at HathiTrust)
• Mission de l'île Saint-Paul; observations astronomiques, opérations photographiques, observations magnétiques et hydrographie. (Gauthier-Villars, imprimeur, 1878), by Académie des sciences (France). Commission du passage de Venus (page images at HathiTrust)
• Relative Bestimmungen der Instensität der Schwerkraft. (Karlsruhe, 1912), by E. Becker (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Nouvelles expériences faites avec le pendule à réversion, et détermination de la pesanteur à Genève et au Righi-Kulm. (H. Georg, 1872), by E. Plantamour (page images at HathiTrust)
• Relative Schwerebestimmungen durch Pendelbeobachtungen. (Commissionsverlag von Gerold & comp. in Wien, 1897), by Austro-Hungarian Monarchy. Hydrographisches amt (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Bestimmung der aboluten Grösze der Schwerkraft zu Potsdam mit Reversionspendeln (P. Stankiewicz, 1906), by Prussia. Geodätisches Institut, Philip i.e. Friedrich Pius Philipp Furtwängler, and Fr Kühnen (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Expédition antarctique francaise (1903-1905) (Gauthier-Villars, 1944), by Jean Charcot, Joseph Jean Justin Rey, André Matha, and France. Ministère de la marine et des colonies (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• An absolute determination of the acceleration of gravity (1915), by Leslie Arthur Pinkney (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Measurements of the force of gravity at Tokio and on the summit of Fujinoyama. (Daigaku, 1881), by Thomas C. Mendenhall (page images at HathiTrust)
• Positional computations for a bomber guided by two shoran measurements (Ohio State University Research Foundation, 1952), by Jesse B. Schreiter (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Research directed toward the application of gravity data to the determination of the geoid in Eurasia. (Ohio State University Research Foundation, 1957), by Weikko A. Heiskanen and Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories (U.S.) (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• The status of the world gravity standardization and first-order net (L.G. Hanscom Field, Bedford, Massachusetts : Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories, Office of Aerospace Research, United States Air Force, 1966., 1966), by Bela Szabo and Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories (U.S.) (page images at HathiTrust)
• Terrestrial effects on Air Force operations (Hanscom AFB, Massachusetts : Air Force Geophysics Laboratories, Air Force Systems Command, United States Air Force, 1976., 1976), by C. E. Molineux, R. A. Gray, T. E. Wirtanen, and U.S. Air Force Geophysics Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust)
• Recent developments in the geodetic boundary-value problem. (Ohio State University, Dept. of Geodetic Science, 1977), by Helmut Moritz (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• A borehole gravity survey to determine density variations in the Devonian shale sequence of Lincoln County, West Virginia (Energy Research and Development Administration, Technical Information Center ;, 1977), by James W. Schmoker and United States. Energy Research and Development Administration (page images at HathiTrust)
• Modern methods for measuring the intesity of gravity (Govt. Print. Off., 1921), by U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey and Clarence H. Swick (page images at HathiTrust)
• A determination of the relative values of gravity at Potsdam and Washington (U.S. Govt. print. off., 1936), by U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey and E. J. Brown (page images at HathiTrust)
• Statistical analysis of gravity anomalies (Ohio State University Research Foundation, 1962), by Reino Antero Hirvonen, Photogrammetry and Cartography Ohio State University. Institute of Geodesy, and Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories (U.S.). Geophysics Research Directorate (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Study of the shape of equipotential surfaces and the gravity anomaly field in high elevations (Ohio State University Research Foundation, 1961), by Weikko A. Heiskanen and Urho A. Uotila (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Correction tables for computing corrections to the normal gravity, determined from the international gravity formula, caused by changes in [alpha], a, and [gamma]e (Ohio State University Research Foundation, 1961), by Ivan Istvan Mueller, Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories (U.S.). Geophysics Research Directorate, and Photogrammetry and Cartography Ohio State University. Institute of Geodesy (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• Isostatic investigations and data for gravity stations in the United States established since 1915 (Govt. Print. Off., 1924), by U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey and William Bowie (page images at HathiTrust)
• Study of the shape of the equipotential surfaces and the gravity anomaly field in high elevations (Ohio State University Research Foundation, 1960), by Weikko A. Heiskanen and Urho A. Uotila (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
• New Madrid seismotectonic study, activities during fiscal year ... (Urbana, Ill. : Illinois State Geological Survey, prepared for the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research, Division of Reactor Safety, 1977-, 1977), by T. C. Buschbach, Illinois State Geological Survey, and U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Division of Reactor Safety Research (page images at HathiTrust)
• General instructions : gravity observations at sea : part II, Askania stable platform mounted seagravimeter (U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Environmental Science Services Administration, Coast and Geodetic Survey, 1966), by Hyman Orlin, David V. Sibila, and U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey (page images at HathiTrust)
• Selections from articles originally published in the periodical Akademiya nauk SSSR, Trudy Geofizicheskogo instituta (Academy of Science USSR, Transactions of the Geophysical Institute) 1949-1950. (U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Office of Technical Services, 1962), by Geofizicheskiĭ institut (Akademii︠a︡ nauk SSSR) (page images at HathiTrust)
• Comparisons of experiment with a general equation for the coagulation of heterogeneous aerosols. ([Canoga Park, California] : Atomics International, North American Rockwell, 1969., 1969), by M. A. Greenfield, D. H. Hausknecht, R. L. Koontz, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, and Rockwell International. Atomics International Division (page images at HathiTrust)
• Opuscula posthuma (Apud Janssonio-Waesbergios, 1728), by Christiaan Huygens, Bernhardus Fullenius, Burcherus de Volder, Willem Jacob 's Gravesande, Guido Grandi, John Warner, and Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (page images at HathiTrust)
• De motu animalium Io. Alphonsi Borelli ... opus posthumum. (Ex typographia Angeli Bernabo, 1680), by Giovanni Alfonso Borelli, Angelo Bernabò, and Carolus Joannes a Jesu (page images at HathiTrust)

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