Holes (Electron deficiencies)See also what's at Wikipedia, your library, or elsewhere.
Broader terms:Narrower terms:Used for:- Holes (Semiconductors)
- Negative ion vacancy
- Electron hole
|
Filed under: Holes (Electron deficiencies)
Filed under: Hot carriersFiled under: Positrons Energy loss and range of electrons and positrons (U.S. G.P.O., 1956), by Ann T. Nelms (page images at HathiTrust) Energy loss and range of electrons and positrons. Supplement. (U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1958), by Ann T. Nelms (page images at HathiTrust) Momentum dependence of the asymmetry in muon decay (Lawrence Radiation Laboratory, 1961), by Hans Wilhelm Kruger and Lawrence Radiation Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust) Positron spectrum from the decay of the [mu] meson : supplement (University of California Radiation Laboratory, 1958), by Walter F. Dudziak and Lawrence Radiation Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust) Positron spectrum from the decay of the [mu] meson (University of California Radiation Laboratory, 1958), by Walter F. Dudziak, James Vedder, Ryokichi Sagane, and Lawrence Radiation Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust) Measurement of spectral distribution of positron flux in an infinite copper medium containing Cu⁶⁴ (Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 1963), by W. H. Wilkie, R. D. Birkhoff, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, Union Carbide Corporation, and Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Health Physics Division (page images at HathiTrust) Analysis of positron lifetime spectra in polymers (National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1988), by Jag J. Singh and United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration (page images at HathiTrust) Positron lifetime measurements in chiral nematic liquid crystals (National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Office of Management, Scientific and Technical Information Program, 1991), by Jag J. Singh, Devendra S. Parmar, Abe Eftekhari, and Langley Research Center (page images at HathiTrust) Investigation of microstructural changes in polyetherether-ketone films at cryogenic temperatures by positron lifetime spectroscopy (National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Office of Management, Scientific and Technical Information Division ;, 1991), by Jag J. Singh and Langley Research Center (page images at HathiTrust) Angular correlation of annihilation gamma rays and crystal orientation (Ames Laboratory, 1964), by Roger Lee Bredeweg, D. J. Zaffarano, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, and Ames Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust) Half life of positrons in condensed materials. (Carnegie Institute of Technology, 1953), by Howard J. Richings and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Positron spectra of certain mirror nuclei (Oak Ridge, Tennessee : U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Service, 1951., 1951), by F. I. Boley, D. J. Zaffarano, Ames Laboratory, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Positronium : a review of the calculations (Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories, Air Force Systems Command, United States Air Force, 1974), by Michael A. Stroscio and Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories (U.S.) (page images at HathiTrust) Energy loss and range of electrons and positrons errata (Washington, D. C. : U.S. Government Printing Office, 1956., 1956), by Ann T. Nelms (page images at HathiTrust) Parameter in [mu]+ decay (Irvington-on-Hudson, New York : NEVIS Cyclotron Laboratories, Columbia University, Physics Department, 1961., 1961), by Marcel Bardon, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, United States. Office of Naval Research, and Nevis Laboratories (page images at HathiTrust) Energy Loss and Range of Electrons and Positrons. ([Place of publication not identified] : [publisher not identified], 1956., 1956), by United States. National Bureau of Standards and Ann T. Nelms (page images at HathiTrust)
Filed under: Positrons -- Emission Moisture determination in composite materials using positron lifetime technique (National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Scientific and Technical Information Office ;, 1980), by Jag J. Singh, Willis Mock, William H. Holt, Naval Surface Weapons Center, Langley Research Center, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Scientific and Technical Information Office (page images at HathiTrust) Capture, positron ratios for allowed and first-forbidden transitions (Brookhaven National Laboratory, 1958), by M. L. Perlman, Max Wolfsberg, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, and Brookhaven National Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust)
Filed under: Positrons -- ScatteringFiled under: Beta rays Tables for the analysis of beta spectra. (U. S. Govt. Print. Office, 1952), by United States. National Bureau of Standards (page images at HathiTrust) An investigation of the beta-ray spectrum of 93-neptunium-239 (Atomic Energy Commission, 1947), by Harry W. Fulbright, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, and Washington University (page images at HathiTrust) An integration radiation meter for beta and gamma rays, Sigmion, Mark 10, Model 70 (Atomic Energy Commission, 1947), by Argonne National Laboratory and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) A low absorption counter of improved design (Technical Information Division, Atomic Energy Commission, 1948), by Sullivan W. H., E. N. Gladrow, N. R. Sleight, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, and Iowa State College (page images at HathiTrust) Beta rays from H³ (Atomic Energy Commission, 1946), by R. J. Watts, Dudley Williams, Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Properties and measurement of C¹⁴ (Atomic Energy Commission, 1946), by A. F. Reid, J. R. Dunning, A. S. Weil, Columbia University, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. Technical Information Division (page images at HathiTrust) Aberrant tissue developments of rats exposed to beta rays : the late effects of P³² beta rays (Atomic Energy Commission, 1948), by P. S. Henshaw, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. Technical Information Branch (page images at HathiTrust) Safe design and use of industrial beta-ray sources (U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1958), by American Standards Association (page images at HathiTrust) Radiation from 120-day Ta182 (Argonne National Laboratory, Chemistry Division, 1950), by D. W. Engelkemeir, Jack May, M. S. Freedman, and Argonne National Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust) Cerenkov radiation intensity calculations for Sr⁹⁰ and Co⁶⁰ in water (Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 1961), by Raymond G. Wymer, R. E. Biggers, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, and Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Chemical Technology Division [and] Analytical Chemistry Division (page images at HathiTrust) High-energy beta decay of light elements (University of California Radiation Laboratory, 1958), by James Forrest Vedder and Lawrence Radiation Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust) The effect of cooling rate on the nucleation and growth of beta-uranium hydride in metallic uranium (Hanford Atomic Products Operation, 1956), by H. R. Gardner, J. W. Riches, and Hanford Atomic Products Operation (page images at HathiTrust) A combined alpha, beta, gamma hand and shoe counter (Hanford Atomic Products Operation, 1956), by W. G. Spear, R. A. Harvey, M. O. Rankin, United States. Energy Research and Development Administration, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Penetration of gamma ray secondaries (Hanford Atomic Products Operation, 1956), by W. C. Roesch and Hanford Atomic Products Operation (page images at HathiTrust) Beta ray dose calculations (U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, 1957), by W. C. Roesch, Hanford Works, and Hanford Atomic Products Operation. Physics and Instrument Research and Development Operation (page images at HathiTrust) Electron-slowing-down spectrum in Cu of beta rays from Cu⁶⁴ (Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 1964), by W. J. McConnell, R. D. Birkhoff, H. H. Hubbell, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, Union Carbide Corporation, and Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Health Physics Division (page images at HathiTrust) Measurement of spectral distribution of positron flux in an infinite copper medium containing Cu⁶⁴ (Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 1963), by W. H. Wilkie, R. D. Birkhoff, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, Union Carbide Corporation, and Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Health Physics Division (page images at HathiTrust) Nitrogen¹⁷, a delayed neutron emitter. ([Lawrence] Radiation Laboratory, 1948), by Luis W. Alvarez and Lawrence Radiation Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust) Beta-particle-orbital electron capture branching and "missing" beta stable isotops ([Lawrence] Radiation Laboratory, 1948), by Geoffrey Wilkinson and Berkeley. Radiation Laboratory. Department of Chemistry University of California (page images at HathiTrust) Beta emitting isotopes of tin ([Lawrence] Radiation Laboratory, 1949), by A. S. Newton, W. R. McDonell, and Berkeley. Radiation Laboratory. Department of Chemistry University of California (page images at HathiTrust) The measurement of tissue dose of ionizing radiation. [Part] I, Beta ray emitting isotopes uniformly distributed in a homogeneous tissue (U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Division, 1948), by N. Baily, R. K. Clark, Harald H. Rossi, G. Failla, University of Rochester, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) The beta spectrum of Os¹⁹³ (U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Division, 1948), by David S. Saxon, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, and Argonne National Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust) Extrapolation chamber determination of beta ray surface dose rate for uranium and some uranium compounds (U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Division, 1950), by H. Bass, H. D. LeVine, H. DiGiovanni, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) The use of high-efficiency gamma counting in conjunction with beta counting for discrimination between thorium and uranium (U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Service, 1951), by Robert H. Roethlisberger, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Mineral Engineering Laboratory, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Observations of naphthalene scintillations due to tritium beta rays (U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Branch, 1949), by R. F. Taschek, H. F. Gittings, Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) The gamma rays following Au¹⁹⁸ [beta] decay (U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Division, 1948), by D. Saxon, R. Heller, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, and Argonne National Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust) Radiation intensities of phosphorus-bakelite beta ray sources as calculated from their specific activities (United States Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Service, 1949), by Leon Wish, P.C. Tompkins, W. T. Burnett, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Chemistry and radiochemistry of phosphorus-bakelite beta ray sources (United States Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Service, 1949), by W. T. Burnett, Leon Wish, P. C. Tompkins, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Beta emitting isotopes of tin (United States Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Service, 1949), by A. S. Newton, W. R. McDonell, University of California Radiation Laboratory, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) High resolution at low energies with an iron double-focusing beta-ray spectrometer (Brookhaven National Laboratory, 1964), by I. Bergstrom, G. T. Emery, Y.Y. Chu, Brookhaven National Laboratory, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Excitation of characteristic X-rays by beta-particles (Hanford Atomic Products Operation, 1954), by M. B. Leboeuf, General Electric Company, Hanford Atomic Products Operation, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Biology Division (Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 1949), by Leon Wish, P.C. Tompkins, W. T. Burnett, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Biology Division (Oak Ridge National Laboratory, 1949), by W. T. Burnett, Leon Wish, P. C. Tompkins, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Thin window proportional beta chamber (United States Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Service, 1951), by John H. Larkins, Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Beta decays and delayed gammas from fission fragments (Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory of the University of California, 1963), by James Griffin, Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Other details of post-fission beta decay (Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory of the University of California, 1964), by James J. Griffin, Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Re-evaluation of optimal parameters for post-fission beta decay (Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory of the University of California, 1964), by James J. Griffin, Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Calibration of beta-particle-emitting ophthalmic applicators (U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Bureau of Standards ;, 1987), by John S. Pruitt and United States. National Bureau of Standards (page images at HathiTrust) A calculation of the beta energy absorbed by tritiated gases in spherical vessels (Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory of the University of California, 1961), by Marvin M. Mueller, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, and Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust) Transmission of 0-50 kilovolt electrons by thin films with applications to beta-ray spectroscopy (United States Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Service, 1953), by Raymond O. Lane, Daniel Joseph Zaffarano, Ames Laboratory, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Beta spectra of some short-lived nuclides (United States Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Service, 1955), by Laurence S. Ring, Daniel Joseph Zaffarano, Ames Laboratory, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. Technical Information Service (page images at HathiTrust) Shape of the phosphorus 32 beta energy spectrum (United States Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Service, 1957), by George B. Henton, B. C. Carlson, Ames Laboratory, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. Technical Information Service (page images at HathiTrust) On the secondary rays excited by the alpha rays from polonium (s.n., 1913), by V. E. Pound (page images at HathiTrust) Absorption curve and energy of 31 sec. O¹⁹ [beta]-rays and cross sections (U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, 1946), by Leo Seren, W. S. Sturm, W. E. Moyer, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Beta and gamma ray energies of several radioactive isotopes (U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, 1946), by L. C. Miller, L. F. Curtiss, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Biology Section of Research Division ([U.S. Atomic Energy Commission], 1947), by John R. Raper, K. K. Barnes, Raymond E. Zirkle, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Beta energy dependence correction factors for Cutie Pie and Juno survey meters (Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory, General Electric Company, 1956), by C. M. Hastings, J. J. Fitzgerald, C. G. Detwiler, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, General Electric Company, and Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust) Mixed beta-gamma exposure in film badge dosimetry. (New York Operations Office, AEC, 1953), by Leonard R. Solon and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Coverall shielding to beta radiation (Oak Ridge, Tennessee : United States Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Service, 1951., 1951), by Sam A. Rothenberg and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. New York Operations Office (page images at HathiTrust) The technology and applications of large fission product beta sources (Radiation Applications Incorporated, 1961), by Joseph Silverman, Jacques J. Weinstock, Ernest J. Henley, Horace W. Chandler, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. New York Operations Office, Radiation Applications Incorporated, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. Division of Isotopes Development (page images at HathiTrust) Fission product applications using gaseous beta sources : task I (Washington, D.C. : Office of Technical Services, Department of Commerce, 1960., 1960), by Hoke S. Miller, William G. Marancik, John H. Zufall, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. New York Operations Office, and Air Reduction Company (page images at HathiTrust) The development of a beta-ray particle size analyzer (Evans Research and Development Corp., 1960), by Seymour Z. Lewin, Eric J. Hewitt, Jane Connor Sheridan, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. New York Operations Office, and Evans Research and Development Corporation (page images at HathiTrust) The development of a Beta-ray particle size analyzer : final report (Evans Research and Development Corporation, 1961), by Seymour Z. Lewin, Eric J. Hewitt, Jane Connor Sheridan, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. New York Operations Office, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. Office of Isotopes Development (page images at HathiTrust) Final report on fission product applications using gaseous beta sources (Oak Ridge, Tennessee : United States Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Service, 1961., 1961), by W. W. Graessley, John H. Zufall, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. New York Operations Office, and Air Reduction Company (page images at HathiTrust) Continuous beta-gamma air monitor for K-1004-J (Oak Ridge, TN : K-25 Plant, Carbide and Carbon Chemicals Corporation, 1949., 1949), by B. J. Bogardus, Carbide and Carbon Chemicals Corporation, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Preparation and beta-spectrum of carrier-free Ni⁶³ and very low energy beta backscattering : (thesis) (Oak Ridge, Tennessee : United States Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Service, 1957., 1957), by Ivor Louis Preiss and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) The development of large beta radiation sources and their applications (Washington, D.C. : Available from the Office of Technical Services, Department of Commerce, 1963., 1963), by Jacques J. Weinstock, P. Murali Krishna, Yael Miron, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, and Radiation Applications Incorporated (page images at HathiTrust) An autoradiographic method of detecting and identifying beta-active particles in a heterogeneous mixture (San Francisco, California : U.S. Naval Radiological Defense Laboratory, 1952., 1952), by Philip D. LaRiviere, Stephen K. Ichiki, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, and U.S. Naval Radiological Defense Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust) Nuclear spectrometer applications (Indianapolis, 1962), by Ind.) Nuclear Measurements Corporation (Indianapolis, R. H. Huebner, and Wendell H. Bradley (page images at HathiTrust) Absolute determination of the emission rate of beta rays (Oak Ridge, Tennessee : United States Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Division, Oak Ridge Extension, 1950., 1950), by R. K. Clark, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. New York Operations Office, and Columbia University. Radiological Research Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust) Beta film monitoring procedure (Oak Ridge, Tennessee : U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Service, 1950., 1950), by Hilda Bass and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. New York Operations Office (page images at HathiTrust) Final report : alpha gamma proportional counter feasibility study (Oak Ridge, Tennessee : United States Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Service, 1950., 1950), by U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. New York Operations Office and General Electric Company (page images at HathiTrust) The liquid scintillation counting of tritium and C¹⁴-labeled compounds (Berkeley, California : Radiation Laboratory, University of California, 1953., 1953), by Donald J. Rosenthal, Hal O. Anger, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, and Lawrence Radiation Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust) Beta-gamma dose rates from U²³² in U²³³ (Hanford Atomic Products Operation, 1964), by F. E. Owen, N. E. Dixon, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, and Hanford Atomic Products Operation (page images at HathiTrust) Physics Division summary report. June through November 1952 (Argonne National Laboratory, Physics Division, 1953), by Louis A. Turner and Argonne National Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust) An alpha, beta, gamma hand and shoe counter - model II (Hanford Atomic Products Operation, 1958), by W. G. Spear, United States. Energy Research and Development Administration, Hanford Atomic Products Operation, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Beta and gamma dose rates from terrestrially distributed sources (Technical Information Service Extension, 1957), by Keran O'Brien and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. Health and Safety Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust) Final engineering report covering Austin beta-gamma hand and foot checker. (U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, Technical Information Division, ORE, 1950), by United States. U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, and New York 6 Austin Company (page images at HathiTrust) Stability of phosphors to beta radiation (Garden City, New York : Associated Nucleonics, Inc., 1960), by W. P. Senett, R. Wright, K. Diehl, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. New York Operations Office, N.Y.) Associated Nucleonics (Garden City, Stone and Webster Engineering Corporation, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. Office of Isotopes Development (page images at HathiTrust) Physics Division quarterly report. March, April, and May, 1952 (Argonne National Laboratory, Physics Division, 1953), by Louis A. Turner and Argonne National Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust) Early and late histological changes from ß-irradiation by Sr⁹⁰ beads implanted within the rat femur (West Los Angeles, California : University of California, Department and Laboratories of Nuclear Medicine and Radiation Biology, 1961., 1961), by L. E. Detrick, Thomas J. Haley, A. K. Dunlap, C. P. Miles, H. C. Upham, Los Angeles University of California, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission (page images at HathiTrust) Alteration of beta radiation lesions of the skin by cysteine, nitrite, hypoxia, spleen homogenate, and bone marrow homogenate (San Francisco, California : U.S. Naval Radiological Defense Laboratory, 1957., 1957), by A. K. Davis, Edward L. Alpen, D. Cranmore, and U.S. Naval Radiological Defense Laboratory (page images at HathiTrust) Development of methods of industrial control measurements of low-level contamination of materials : final report (Lancaster, Pennsylvania : Franklin & Marshall College, Department of Physics, 1967., 1967), by Richard I. Weller, Franklin and Marshall College, and U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. New York Operations Office (page images at HathiTrust) The Li7 (d, p) Li8 yield curve (Iowa City : Department of Physics, State University of Iowa ; 1954., 1954), by Stanley Bashkin, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, and State University of Iowa. Department of Physics (page images at HathiTrust) Pion beta decay (Irvington-on-Hudson, New York : NEVIS Laboratories, Columbia University, Physics Department, 1964., 1964), by David F. Bartlett, United States. Office of Naval Research, and Nevis Laboratories (page images at HathiTrust) Fission product beta and gamma energy release (Oak Ridge, Tenn. : Dept. of Energy [Office of Energy Technology], Oak Ridge National Laboratory ; Springfield, Va. : For sale by the National Technical Information Service, 1978., 1978), by Oak Ridge National Laboratory, J. K. Dickens, Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Neutron Physics Division, and U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (page images at HathiTrust)
More items available under narrower terms. |