Articles

    1. Francis Bacon and Magnetical Cosmology 2016

      Wang, Xiaona

      Isis, Vol. 107, Issue 4, pp. 707 - 721.

      A short-lived but important movement in seventeenth-century English natural philosophy—which scholars call “magnetical philosophy” or “magnetical cosmology”—sought to understand gravity (both terre... Read more

      A short-lived but important movement in seventeenth-century English natural philosophy—which scholars call “magnetical philosophy” or “magnetical cosmology”—sought to understand gravity (both terrestrial and celestial) by analogy with magnetism. The movement was clearly inspired by William Gilbert’s De magnete (1600) and culminated with Robert Hooke’s prefiguring of the universal principle of gravitation, which he personally communicated to Isaac Newton in 1679. But the magnetical cosmology, as professed by those in the movement, differed from Gilbert’s philosophy in highly significant ways. Proponents never accepted Gilbert’s animistic account of magnets and seem tacitly to have accepted a belief in action at a distance that Gilbert himself rejected. This essay argues that Francis Bacon (1561–1626) had already provided just the adaptations to Gilbert’s philosophy that the later thinkers adopted, including an important endorsement of action at a distance, and that he should be recognized as playing an important role in the movement. Read less

      Journal Article  |  Full Text Online

    2. Francis Bacon and Ingenuity 2014

      Lewis, Rhodri

      Renaissance Quarterly, Vol. 67, Issue 1, pp. 113 - 163.

      This essay discusses the Latin termingeniumwithin the writings of Francis Bacon (1561–1626). It proposes that althoughingeniumdoes not easily translate into English, Bacon uses the term in a clearl... Read more

      This essay discusses the Latin termingeniumwithin the writings of Francis Bacon (1561–1626). It proposes that althoughingeniumdoes not easily translate into English, Bacon uses the term in a clearly defined range of senses. For the most part, he echoes the discourse of ingenuity and inventiveness common to many sixteenth-century humanists, but differs from them in sharply delimiting the scope and status of ingenious thinking. In particular, he excludes ingenuity from the logical portion of his reformed art of discovery: as the goal of this was demonstrative knowledge, Bacon (like the Aristotelian logicians he aimed to supplant) believed that it had to be the province of the intellect, not ofingenium. A fuller understanding of the ways in which Bacon usesingeniumcasts his methodological thought into illuminating new relief, and draws attention to the manner in which Bacon’s ideas were appropriated, criticized, and misunderstood in the half century after his death — not least by the self-styled Baconians in and around the early Royal Society. Read less

      Journal Article  |  Full Text Online

    3. On Mending the Peace of the World: Sir Francis Bacon’s Apocalyptic Irenicism 2022

      Sacks, David Harris

      New Global Studies, Vol. 16, Issue 2, pp. 193 - 214.

      This essay is about irenicism and science, i.e. about the interrelationship between the quest for peace on earth and the quest for knowledge about the world. Both are global aspirations, the former... Read more

      This essay is about irenicism and science, i.e. about the interrelationship between the quest for peace on earth and the quest for knowledge about the world. Both are global aspirations, the former focused on achieving concord among rival peoples and ideologies, nations, and religions; the latter on comprehending the earth and the heavens and the way the things in them are made. Sir Francis Bacon (1561–1626), Viscount St. Alban and sometime Lord Chancellor of England, who, citing in Latin the Biblical prophecy in Daniel 12:4 – “Many shall go to and fro, and knowledge shall be increased” – linked together the increase of geographical knowledge in his own day with the prospect for new discoveries in all fields of learning. For Bacon, the advancement of all branches knowledge, fated to come together in the same age, would in time bring religious unity and with it this-worldly peace, thereby paving the way for the fulfillment of the apocalyptical prophecy in the Book of Daniel, which in Christian discourse was interpreted to mean the Second Coming of Christ. This essay explores Bacon’s discussions of his aims and the methods he advocated as addressed the consequences of “discovery” for mending world back to its wholeness. Read less

      Journal Article  |  Full Text Online

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    Books & Media

    1. Francis Bacon : history, politics, Science, 1561-1626

      B.H.G. Warmald.

      Hill B1198 .W67 1993 | Book

    2. Bacon's essays

      edited, with an introduction by Guy Montgomery.

      Hill PR2206 .M65 | Book

    3. Bacon's essays

      edited by Sydney Humphries.

      Hill PR2206 .H8 1912 | Book

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    1. Learning Photojournalism and Photo Essays

      Photojournalist Paul Taggart outlines the fundamentals of shooting a photo essay, from how to think about telling a story photographically to how to present your final photo story.

      Photojournalist Paul Taggart outlines the fundamentals of shooting a photo essay, from how to think about telling a story photographically to how to present your final photo story. Read less

    2. The Neuroscience of Strategy and Creative Leadership

      Learn how to use open awareness of the outside world to maximize your leadership potential.

      Learn how to use open awareness of the outside world to maximize your leadership potential. Read less

    3. The Neuroscience of Office Politics and Team Leadership

      Learn brain science-inspired techniques to become a better, more empathetic leader of teams.

      Learn brain science-inspired techniques to become a better, more empathetic leader of teams. Read less

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    1. David Young: Acquiring the Friedrich Tippmann Collection - Pre-Linnean Works

      at the University of Bologna in order to finance his interests in natural history. His lectures were very popular and he was promoted to full professor in 1561. An enthusiastic

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      Walter Bates, 1825-1892. Contributions to an Insect Fauna of the Am azon Valley: Coleoptera--Longicornes. Part I - Lamiares . London: Taylor and Francis, Red Lion Court Read less

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