Johann Reinhold Forster (German: [ˈfɔʁstɐ]; 22 October 1729 – 9 December 1798) was a German Reformed pastor and naturalist. Born in Dirschau, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth (now Tczew, Poland), he attended school in Dirschau and Marienwerder before being admitted at the Joachimsthal Gymnasium in Berlin in 1745. Skilled in classical and biblical languages, he studied theology at the University of Halle. In 1753, he became a parson at a parish just south of Danzig. He married his cousin Justina Elisabeth Nicolai in 1754, and they had seven children; the oldest child was George Forster, also known as Georg. (From Wikipedia) More about Johann Reinhold Forster:
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Books by Johann Reinhold Forster: Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798, contrib.: Kamilla: oder, ein Gemälde der Jugend (4 volumes translated into German; Berlin and Stettin: F. Nicolai, 1798), by Fanny Burney (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798, trans.: Travels into North America: Containing its Natural History, and a Circumstantial Account of its Plantations and Agriculture in General; With the Civil, Ecclesiastical and Commercial State of the Country, the Manners of the Inhabitants, and Several Curious and Important Remarks on Various Subjects (3 volumes; 1770-1771), by Pehr Kalm Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798, trans.: Travels into North America: Containing its Natural History, and a Circumstantial Account of its Plantations and Agriculture in General; With the Civil, Ecclesiastical and Commercial State of the Country, the Manners of the Inhabitants, and Several Curious and Important Remarks on Various Subjects (second edition, 2 volumes; London: Printed for T. Lowndes, 1772), by Pehr Kalm
Additional books by Johann Reinhold Forster in the extended shelves: Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: An Account of some curious fishes, sent from Hudson's Bay by Mr. John Reinhold Forster, in a letter to Thomas Pennant. (s.n., 1773) (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Animals of Hudson's Bay. (Printed by C. J. Clay and Son], 1882), also by Philip Lutley Sclater (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Beiträge zur Völker und Länderkunde ... (Weygandschen Buchhandlung, 1781), also by M. C. Sprengel and Harold Jantz Collection (David M. Rubenstein Rare Book & Manuscript Library) (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Beobachtungen und wahrheiten nebst einigen lehrsätzen, die einen hohen grad von wahrscheinlichkeit erhalten haben; als stoff zur künstigen entwerfung einer theorie der erde (Breitkopf und Härtel, 1798) (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Catalogue of specimens of cloth (Now properly arrainged and printed for Alexander Shaw, No. 379, Strand, London, 1787), also by Alexander Shaw, R. Leicester Harmsworth, James Fowler Kellas Johnstone, Thomas Pennant, William Anderson, and James Cook (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Characteres generum plantarum : quas in itinere ad insulas maris Australis, collegerunt, descripserunt, delinearunt, annis 1772-1775. (B. White, T. Cadell, & P. Elmsly, 1776), also by Georg Forster (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Chemical observations and experiments on air and fire (printed for J. Johnson ..., 1780), also by Carl Wilhem Scheele, Joseph Priestley, Torbern Bergman, Richard Kirwan, J. Johnson, and Real Colegio de Cirugía de San Carlos (Madrid) (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Der Kapitaine Portlock's und Dixon's Reise um die Welt : besonders nach der nordwestlichen Küste von Amerika während der Jahre 1785 bis 1788 in den Schiffen King George und Queen Charlotte (C. F. Voss und Sohn, 1790), also by William Beresford and George Dixon (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Der Kapitaine Portlock's und Dixon's Reise um die Welt besonders nach der Nordwestlichen Küste von Amerika wä hrend der Jahre 1785 bis 1788 in den Schiffen King George und Queen Charlotte (C.F. Voss, 1790), also by William Beresford and George Dixon (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Descriptiones animalium quae in itinere ad Maris australis terras per annos 1772, 1773 et 1774 suscepto collegit (ex Officina academica, 1844), also by Hinrich Lichtenstein (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Enchiridion historiae naturali inserviens : quo termini et delineationes ad avium, piscium, insectorum et plantarum adumbrationes intelligendas et concinnandas, secundum methodum systematis Linnaeani continentur (Prostat apud Hemmerde et Schwetschke, 1788) (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: The expedition of Cyrus into Persia, and the retreat of the ten thousand Greeks. (Printed by W. Green and T. Chaplin, for J. Davis, 1813), also by Xenophon and Edward Spelman (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Flora Americae Septentrionalis; or, A catalogue of the plants of North America. (B. White, 1771) (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Forster's animals of Hudson's Bay ([s.n.], 1882), also by Philip Lutley Sclater (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Forster's Animals of Hudson's Bay. ([Printed by C.J. Clay and Son], 1882), also by Philip Lutley Sclater and Joseph T. Tower (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Forster's catalogue of the animals of North America, or Faunula americana. ([Printed by C. J. Clay and son], 1882), also by Philip Lutley Sclater and Willughby society (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Forster's catalogue of the animals of North America, or, Faunula americana ([s.n.], 1882), also by Philip Lutley Sclater (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Georg Forster's sämtliche schriften (F.A. Brockhaus, 1843), also by Georg Forster, Therese Forster, Kālidāsa, and Georg Gottfried Gervinus (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Geschichte der Entdeckungen und Schiffahrten im Norden (Verlegt von Carl Gottlieb Strauss, 1784) (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Histoire des découvertes et des voyages faits dans le Nord (Cuchet, 1788), also by Pierre Marie Auguste Broussonet (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Histoire des découvertes et des voyages faits dans le Nord (chez Cuchet, 1788), also by Cuchet and Pierre Marie Auguste Broussonet (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: History of the voyages and discoveries made in the North (Printed for Luke White ... and Pat. Byrne ..., 1786) (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: An inaugural lecture on the utility of Anglo-Saxon literature; to which is added The geography of Europe, by King Alfred, including his account of the discovery of the North cape in the ninth century. (The University press for the author, 1807), also by J. Ingram and King of England Alfred (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Indian zoology. (Printed by H. Hughs, for R. Faulder, 1790), also by Thomas Pennant, Hugh Davies, John Latham, and John Aikin (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Johann Reinhold Forster's ... und Georg Forster's Beschreibungen der gattungen von pflanzen, auf einer reise nach den inseln der Su̇d-see, gesammelt, beschrieben und abgezeichnet, wȧhrend den jahren 1772. bis 1775. Aus dem lateinischen u̇bersetzt, und von 75. bis auf 17. kupferplatten eingeschrȧnkt (Gedruckt bey C. G. Mȧntler, 1779), also by Johann Simon Kerner and Georg Forster (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Landreis van 't Prins van Wallis Fort aan Hudsons Baai naar den Noorder-Oceaan ondernomen op bevel van de Maatschaapij der Hudsons Baai ter ontdekkinge van koper-mijnen, een noord-west doortogt, enz. in de jaren 1769, 1770, 1771 en 1772 (Bij J.C. Leeuwnstijn, 1798), also by Samuel Hearne (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: A letter from Mr. John Reinhold Forster, F.R.S. to William Watson, M. D. giving some account of the roots used by the Indians, in the neighbourhood of Hudson's Bay, to dye porcupine quills. (s.n., 1772), also by William Watson (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Liber singularis de bysso antiquorum, quo, ex Aegyptia lingua, res vestiaria antiquorum, imprimis in s. codice Hebraeorum occurrens, explicatur: additae ad calcem Mantissae aegyptiacae V. (prostat apud B. White, T. Cadell, & P. Elmsley, 1776) (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Mineralogische Tafeln : welche sowohl die systematische Anordnung, als auch die vornehmsten Eigenschaften, aller bisher bekannten mineralischen Substanzen, enhält; nebst einem Register und der Anweisung, wie man dasselbe gebrauchen solle (Im Verlag der Waisenhaus-Buchhandlung, 1786), also by Tiberius Cavallo (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Novæ species insectorum. Centuria I. (T. Davies, B. White, 1994) (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Observations made during a voyage round the world, on physical geography, natural history, and ethic philosophy. Especially on: 1. The earth and its strata; 2. Water and the ocean; 3. The atmosphere; 4. The changes of the globe; 5. Organic bodies; and 6. The human species. (Printed tfor G. Roninson, 1778) (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Phraseologia Anglo-Germanica, oder: Sammlung von mehr als fünfzigtausend englischen Redensarten, aus den besten englischen Schriftstellern gezogen, in alphabetische Ordnung gebracht, und ins Deutsche übersetzt (F.G. Levrault, 1798), also by Friedrich Wilhelm Haussner (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Samuel Hearne's Reise von dem Prinz von Wallis-Fort an der Hudsons-Bay bis zu dem Eismeere, in den Jahren 1769 bis 1772 (In der Vossichen Buchhandlung, 1797), also by Samuel Hearne (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Tagebuch einer entdekkungsreise nach der Südsee in den jahren 1776 bis 1780 unter anführung der capitains Cook, Clerke, Gore und King. Mit einer neuen verbesserten karte und kupfer nach der originellen handschrift getreulich beschrieben. (Bey Haude und Spener, 1781) (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798, trans.: Travels into North America, Volume 1 (of 3), by Pehr Kalm (Gutenberg ebook) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798, trans.: Travels into North America, Volume 2 (of 3), by Pehr Kalm (Gutenberg ebook) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798, trans.: Travels into North America, Volume 3 (of 3), by Pehr Kalm (Gutenberg ebook) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Travels through Sicily and that part of Italy formerly called Magna Graecia : and a tour through Egypt, with an accurate description of its cities, and the modern state of the country (Printed for Edward and Charles Dilly ..., 1773), also by Johann Hermann von Riedesel and Granger (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Travels through that part of North America formerly called Louisiana. (Printed for T. Davies, 1771), also by M. Bossu and Per Löfling (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Viaje al polo austral ó del sur, y al rededor [sic] del mundo : hecho en los navios del Rey La Resolución y la Aventura en los años desde 1772 al 1775 (Imprenta de Don Tomás Jordán, 1832), also by James Cook, Tomás Jordán, Santiago de Alvarado y de la Peña, Georg Forster, Tobias Furneaux, and Real Colegio de Cirugía de San Carlos (Madrid) (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Voyage dans l'hémisphére austral, et autour du monde : fait sur les vaisseaux de roi l'Aventure & la Résolution, en 1772, 1773, 1774, & 1775 (Hotel de Thou, 1778), also by James Cook, M. Hodges, Benard, J. B. A. Suard, Georg Forster, Tobias Furneaux, Universidad Complutense (Alcalá de Henares), and Hotel de Thou (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: Voyage dans l'hémisphére austral, et autour du monde : fait sur les vaisseaux de roi l'Aventure & la Résolution, en 1772, 1773, 1774, & 1775 (Hotel de Thou, 1778), also by James Cook, M. Hodges, Benard, J. B. A. Suard, Georg Forster, Tobias Furneaux, and Hotel de Thou (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: A voyage round the world. By Lewis de Bougainville ... commodore of the expedition, in the frigate La Boudeuse, and the store-ship L'Etoile. Tr. from the French by John Reinhold Forster, F.A.S. (Printed for J. Exshaw [etc.], 1772), also by Louis-Antoine de Bougainville (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798, trans.: A voyage round the world : Perfomed by order of His most Christian Majesty, in the years 1766, 1767, 1768, and 1769., by Louis-Antoine de Bougainville (Gutenberg ebook) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: A voyage to China and the East Indies (B. White, 1771), also by Pehr Osbeck, Karl Gustav Ekeberg, Olof Torén, and Carl von Linné (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: A voyage to the East Indies : containing an account of the manners, customs, &c. of the natives, with a geographical description of the country. Collected from observations made during a residence of thirteen years, between 1776 and 1789, in districts little frequented by the Europeans (1800), also by a S. Bartholomaeo Paulinus and William Johnston (page images at HathiTrust) Forster, Johann Reinhold, 1729-1798: The Willughby Society [publications]. (The Society, 1880), also by Johann Georg Wagler, L. P. Vieillot, Benjamin Smith Barton, Jean Victor Audouin, Giovanni Antonio Scopoli, Anton August Heinrich Lichtenstein, William Elford Leach, René Louiche Desfontaines, Marmaduke Tunstall, and Willughby Society (page images at HathiTrust)
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