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John Toland (30 November 1670 – 11 March 1722) was an Irish rationalist philosopher and freethinker, and occasional satirist, who wrote numerous books and pamphlets on political philosophy and philosophy of religion, which are early expressions of the philosophy of the Age of Enlightenment. Born in Ireland, he was educated at the universities of Glasgow, Edinburgh, Leiden and Oxford and was influenced by the philosophy of John Locke. (From Wikipedia) More about John Toland:
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Books by John Toland Books about John Toland: Filed under: Toland, John, 1670-1722![[Info]](https://onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/info.gif) Republican Learning: John Toland and the Crisis of Christian Culture, 1696-1722 (Manchester and New York: Manchester University Press, c2003), by Justin Champion (PDF with commentary at OAPEN)- Remarks upon Nazarenus: Wherein the Falsity of Mr. Toland's Mahometan Gospel, and His Misrepresentation of Mahometan Sentiments, in Respect of Christianity, Are Set Forth (London: Printed for W. and J. Innys, 1718), by Thomas Mangey (multiple formats at archive.org)
- Tradition Necessary to Explain and Interpret the Holy Scriptures; With a Postscript (London: Printed for J. Bettenham, 1718), by Thomas Brett (page images at HathiTrust)
- Anti-Nazarenus: By Way of Answer to Mr. Toland (London: Printed for S. Butler, 1718), by James Paterson (multiple formats at Google)
9 additional books about John Toland in the extended shelves:![[X-Info]](https://onlinebooks.library.upenn.edu/infouc.gif) Un précurseur de la franc-maçonnerie, John Toland 1670-1722. Suivi de la traduction française du Pantheisticon de John Toland. (E. Nourry, 1927), by Albert Lantoine and John Toland (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)- Philosophies de la nature; Bacon -- Boyle -- Toland -- Buffon (Perrin et cie, 1887), by Jean-Félix Nourrisson (page images at HathiTrust)
- Defensio religionis, necnon Mosis & gentis Judaïcae, contra duas dissertationes Joh. Tolandi quarum una inscribitur Adeisidæmon, altera verò Antiquitates Judaïcæ. (apud G. Broedelet, 1709), by Jacob de la Faye (page images at HathiTrust)
- A critical history of the Celtic religion and learning ... With the history of Abaris, the Hyperborian, priest of the sun. (Printed by John Findlay, 1815), by John Toland (page images at HathiTrust)
- Jo. Laur. Mosheim Vindiciae antiquae Christianorum disciplinae : adversus celeberrimi viri Jo. Tolandi, Hiberni, Nazarenum. ... Accedit de vita, fatis et scriptis Joannis Tolandi commentatio. : Praefationem, qua atheismi calumnia a S. Scriptura depellitur, praemisit J. Franciscus Buddeus .. (Impensis Viduae Benj. Schilleri & Jo. Christoph. Kisneri, 1722), by Johann Lorenz Mosheim and Joannes Franciscus Buddeus (page images at HathiTrust)
- John Toland und der Monismus der Gegenwart (C. Winter, 1876), by Gerhard Berthold (page images at HathiTrust)
- John Toland und der Monismus der Gegenwart (C. Winter, 1876), by Gerhard Berthold (page images at HathiTrust)
- Me'lange de remarques ... sur les deux dissertations de M. Toland, intitulées l'une l'Homme sans superstition, et l'autre, Les origines judaiques. Avec une dissertation ... pour prover l'existence de Dieu ... (Beman, 1712), by Elie Benoist (page images at HathiTrust)
- An apology for Mr. Toland in a letter from himself to a member of the House of Commons in Ireland, written the day before his book was resolv'd to be burnt by the Committee of Religion : to which is prefix'd a narrative containing the occasion of the said letter. (London : [s.n.], 1697), by John Toland (HTML at EEBO TCP)
Books by John Toland: - Toland, John, 1670-1722: Christianity Not Mysterious: or, A Treatise Shewing That There is Nothing in the Gospel Contrary to Reason, Nor Above It, and That No Christian Doctrine Can be Properly Call'd a Mystery (second edition enlarged; London: Printed for S. Buckley, 1696) (multiple formats at Google)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722, trans.: A Discourse Upon Coins, by Bernardo Davanzati (text at McMaster)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Nazarenus: or, Jewish, Gentile, and Mahometan Christianity (second edition revised; London: J. Brotherton, 1718) (multiple formats at archive.org)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722, contrib.: The Oceana and Other Works of Iames Harrington (London: Printed for T. Becket, T. Cadell, and T. Evans, 1771), by James Harrington
- Toland, John, 1670-1722, contrib.: The Oceana and Other Works of James Harrington Esq., Collected, Methodiz'd, and Review'd, with an Exact Account of His Life Prefix'd, by John Toland; To Which is Added, an Appendix, Containing All the Political Tracts Wrote by this Author, Omitted in Mr. Toland's Edition (third edition; London: Printed for A. Millar, 1747), by James Harrington, also contrib. by John Hall (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722, ed.: The Oceana of James Harrington and His Other Works, Som Wherof Are Now First Publish'd From His Own Manuscripts: The Whole Collected, Methodiz'd, and Review'd, With an Exact Account of His Life Prefix'd (with "Grounds and Reasons of Monarchy" by Hall; London, 1700), by James Harrington, contrib. by John Hall
- Toland, John, 1670-1722, ed.: The Oceana of James Harrington, Esq., and His Other Works, With an Account of His Life Prefix'd (with "Grounds and Reasons of Monarchy" by Hall, and "Plato Redivivus" by Neville; Dublin: Printed by R. Reilly, for J. Smith, and W. Bruce, 1737), by James Harrington, contrib. by John Hall and Henry Neville
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Tetradymus (containing Hodegus, Clidophorus, Hypatia, and Mangoneutes; London: J. Brotherton et al., 1720) (page images at HathiTrust)
Additional books by John Toland in the extended shelves:- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Adeisidaemon, sive Titus Livius a superstitione vindicatus. ... Annexae sunt ejusdem Origines Judaicae (Apud Thomam Johnson, 1709) (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Amyntor (Printed and are to be sold by the booksellers of London and Westminster, 1699) (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Amyntor: or, a defence of Milton's life. Containing, I. A general apology for all writings of that kind. II. A catalogue of books attributed in the primitive times to Jesus Christ, his apostles, and other eminent persons: with several important remarks and observations relating to the canon of Scripture. III. A complete history of the book, entitul'd Icon Basilike, proving Dr. Gauden, and not King Charles the First, to be the author of it: with an answer to all the facts alleg'd by Mr. Wagstaf to the contrary; and to the exceptions made against my Lord Anglesey's Memorandum, Dr. Walker's book, or Mrs. Gauden's Narrative, which last piece is now the first time publish'd at large. (Printed, and are to be sold by the booksellers of London and Westminster, 1699) (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Amyntor, or, A defence of Milton's life : containing I. A general apology for all writings of that kind. II. A catalogue of books attributed in the primitive times to Jesus Christ, his apostles, and other eminent persons ... III. A complete history of the book, entitul'd Icon Basilike, proving Dr. Gauden, and not King Charles the First, to be the author of it: with an answer to all the facts alleg'd by Mr. Wagstaf to the contrary; and to the exceptions made against my Lord Anglesey's Memorandum, Dr. Walker's book, or Mrs. Gauden's Narrative, which last piece is now the first time publish'd at large ... (London : Printed, and are to be sold by the booksellers of London and Westminster, M. DC. XC. IX. [1699], 1699) (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Amyntor, or, A defence of Milton's life containing I. a general apology for all writings of that kind, II. a catalogue of books attributed in the primitive times to Jesus Christ, his apostles and other eminent persons ..., III. a complete history of the book entitul'd Icon basilike, proving Dr. Gauden and not King Charles the First to be the author of it, with an answer to all the facts alledg'd by Mr. Wagstaf to the contrary, and to the exceptions made against my Lord Anglesey's Memorandum, Dr. Walker's book or Mrs. Gauden's narrative, which last piece is now the first time publish'd at large. (London : Printed and are to be sold by the booksellers of London and Westminster, 1699), also by King Charles I of England, Thomas Wagstaffe, John Gauden, and Anthony Walker (HTML at EEBO TCP)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: An apology for Mr. Toland in a letter from himself to a member of the House of Commons in Ireland, written the day before his book was resolv'd to be burnt by the Committee of Religion : to which is prefix'd a narrative containing the occasion of the said letter. (London : [s.n.], 1697) (HTML at EEBO TCP)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: The art of governing by partys: particularly, in religion, in politics, in parlament, on the bench, and in the ministry; with the ill effects of partys on the people in general, the king in particular, and all our foren affairs; as well as on our credit and trade, in peace or war, &c. ... (B. Lintott, 1701) (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: The art of restoring. Or, the piety and probity of General Monk in bringing about the last restoration, evidenc'd from his own authentic letters: with a just account of Sir Roger, who runs the parallel as far as he can. In a letter to a minister of state, at the court of Vienna. (Sold by J. Roberts, near the Oxford-Amrs in Warwick-lane, 1714), also by James Roberts (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Christianity not mysterious, or, A treatise shewing that there is nothing in the Gospel contrary to reason, nor above it and that no Christian doctrine can be properly call'd a mystery / by John Toland. (London : Printed for Sam. Buckley ..., 1696) (HTML at EEBO TCP)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Christianity, the great mystery in answer to a late treatise, Christianity not mysterious, that is, not above, not contrary to reason : in opposition to which is asserted Christianity is above created reason in its pure estate and contrary to humane reason as fallen and corrupted, and therefore, in proper sense mystery : together with a post[s]cript letter to the author on his second edition enlarg'd / by T.B. (Dondon [i.e. London] : Printed for W. Marshal ... and John Marshall ..., 1696), also by Thomas Beverley (HTML at EEBO TCP)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Clito a poem on the force of eloquence. (London : Printed and are to be sold by the Booksellers ..., 1700), also by W. H. (HTML at EEBO TCP)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: A collection of several pieces of Mr. John Toland (J. Peele, 1726), also by Pierre Desmaizeaux (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: A critical history of the Celtic religion, and learning : containing an account of the druids, or, the priests and judges, of the vaids, or the diviners and physicians; and of the bards, or the poets and heralds, of the ancient Gauls, Britons, Irish and Scots. (Lackington, Allen & co., 1815) (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: A critical history of the Celtic religion and learning : with the history of Abaris, the hyperborean priest of the sun : to which is added an abstract of the life of the author. (London : Printed by Macdonald and son for Lackinton, Allen, and co., 1815., 1815) (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: A critical history of the Celtic religion and learning ... With the history of Abaris, the Hyperborian, priest of the sun. (Printed by John Findlay, 1815) (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: The danger of mercenary Parliaments ([London : s.n., 1698]) (HTML at EEBO TCP)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Das Pantheistikon des John Toland, uebersetzt und mit einleitung versehen (J.G. Findel, 1897), also by Ludwig Fensch (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: A defence of the Parliament of 1640. and the people of England against King Charles I. and his adherents containing a short account of some of the many illegal, arbitrary, Popish and tyrannical actions of King Charles I. unjustly called the pious martyr; together with the following tracts, &c. 1. The Pope's letter to King Charles ... 14. To give a clear demonstration of this holy martyr's religion and piety, see his declaration for the lawfulness of sports and pastimes on the Lord's Day, printed at large in this book. (London : [s.n.], printed, 1698) (HTML at EEBO TCP)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Hypatia: or, The history of a most beautiful, most vertuous, most learned, and every way accomplish'd lady; who was torn to pieces by the clergy of Alexandria, to gratify the pride, emulation, and cruelty of their archbishop, commonly but undeservedly styled St. Cyril. (Printed for M. Cooper, W. Reeve, and C. Sympson, 1753) (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Hypatia: or, The history of a most beautiful, most vertuous, most learned, and every way accomplish'd lady; who was torn to pieces by the clergy of Alexandria, to gratify the pride, emulation, and cruelty of their archbishop, commonly but undeservedly styled St. Cyril (Gutenberg ebook)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: The Jacobitism, perjury, and popery of high-church priests. (Printed for J. Baker, 1710) (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: John Toland's Christianity not mysterious (Christentum ohne Geheimnis) 1696 (Töpelmann, 1908), also by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, W. Lunde, and Leopold Zscharnack (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Le Nazaréen; ou, Le christianisme des Juifs, des Gentils et des Mahométans. Tr. de l'anglois (Londres, 1777) (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Letters to Serena : containing, I. The origin and force of prejudices, II.The history of the soul's immortality among the heathens, III. The origin of idolatry, and reasons of heathenism : As also, IV. A letter to a gentleman in Holland, showing Spinosa's system of philosophy to be without any principle or foundation, V. Motion essential to matter, an answer to some remarks by a noble friend onthe confutation of Spinosa : To all which is prefixed, VI. a preface, being a letter to a gentleman in London (Printed for Bernard Lintot ..., 1704) (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Lettres philosophiques sur l'origine des préjugés, du dogme de l'immortalité de l'ame, de l'idolâtrie & de la supersitition; sur le systême de Spinosa & sur l'origine du mouvement dans la matiere. (Londres ; [Amsterdam], 1768), also by Jacques André Naigeon and Paul Henri Thiry Holbach (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Lezione delle monete. English (London : Printed by J.D. for Awnsham and John Churchil ..., 1696), also by Bernardo Davanzati (HTML at EEBO TCP)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: The life of John Milton; containing, besides the history of his works, several extraordinary characters of men, and books, sects, parties, and opinions: with Amyntor; or A defense of Milton's life (Printed for Iohn Darby, 1699, reprinted for A. Millar, 1761), also by Richard Baron (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: The life of John Milton : containing, besides the history of his works, several extraordinary characters of men and books, sects, parties and opinions. (Printed by John Darby in Bartholomew Close, 1699), also by John Darby (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Memoirs of Denzil Lord Holles, baron of Ifield in Sussex, from the year 1641, to 1648. (T. Goodwin, 1699), also by Denzil Holles Holles and Douglas James Wilson Kinnaird (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Memoirs of Denzil Lord Holles, Baron of Ifield in Sussex, from the year 1641 to 1648 (London : Printed for Tim. Goodwin ..., 1699), also by Denzil Holles Holles (HTML at EEBO TCP)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: The militia reform'd, or, An easy scheme of furnishing England with a constant land-force capable to prevent or to subdue any forein power, and to maintain perpetual quiet at home without endangering the public liberty. (London: Printed for Daniel Brown ... and Andrew Bell ..., M.DC.XC.IX [1699]) (HTML at EEBO TCP)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: The miscellaneous works of Mr. John Toland, now first published from his original manuscripts ... To the whole is prefixed a copious account of Mr. Toland's life and writings (Printed for J. Whiston, S. Baker, and J. Robinson, 1747), also by Pierre Desmaizeaux (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Nazarenus, or, Jewish, gentile, and Mahometan Christianity : containing the history of the antient Gospel of Barnabas, and the modern Gospel of the Mahometans ... also the original plan of Christianity explain'd in the history of the Nazarens ... with the relation of an Irish manuscript of the four Gospels, as likewise a summary of the antient Irish Christianity (London : J. Brotherton, J. Roberts and A. Dodd, 1718., 1718), also by Bernard de La Monnoye (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: A new edition of Toland's History of the druids : with an Abstract of his life and writings; and a copious appendix, containing notes critical, philological, and explanatory (Printed by J. Watt, for P. Hill, etc., 1814), also by Thomas A. Wise, Benno Loewy, and Pierre Desmaizeaux (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: The Oceana and other works of James Harrington esq (Printed for A. Millar, 1747), also by James Harrington and William Proby (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: The Oceana, and other works of James Harrington, esq; collected, methodiz'd, and review'd, with an exact account of his life prefix'd (Printed for A. Millar, 1737), also by James Harrington (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: The Oceana of James Harrington, and his other works; som wherof are now first publish'd from his own manuscripts. The whole collected, methodiz'd, and review'd, with an exact account of his life prefiz'd (Printed [by J. Darby?] and are to be sold by the booksellers of London and Westminster, 1700), also by James Harrington (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Oeuvres politiques de Jacques Harrington, écuyer : contenant la République d'Océana, les Aphorismes, & les autres traités du même auteur ; précédées de l'Histoire de sa vie, écrite par Jean - Toland ; Ouvrage traduit de l'anglois [par Pierre François Henry] ; Tome premier [-troisième] (chez Leclere ... [et] Quatremere ... , 1795), also by James Harrington and Pierre François Henry (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Oratio philippica ad excitandos contra Galliam Britannos; maximè verò, nè de pace cum victis praematurè agatur: sanctiori anglorum concilio exhibita, anno a Christo nato 1514 (ex officina Wetsteniana, 1709), also by Mathäus Schinner (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: The ordinances, statutes, and privileges, of the Royal academy (Printed by Darby, 1705), also by Deutsche Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Pantheisticon (S. Paterson, 1751) (page images at HathiTrust)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Reasons for naturalizing the Jews in Great Britain and Ireland. (ha-Universitah ha-ʻivrit, ha-Ḥug le-historyah shel ʻam Yisrael, 1963) (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Un précurseur de la franc-maçonnerie, John Toland 1670-1722. Suivi de la traduction française du Pantheisticon de John Toland. (E. Nourry, 1927), also by Albert Lantoine (page images at HathiTrust; US access only)
- Toland, John, 1670-1722: Vindicius liberius, or, M. Toland's devence of himself, against the late lower house of Convocation and others : wherein (besides his Letters to the prolocutor) certain passages of the book, intitul'd Christianity not mysterious, are explain'd, and others corrected : with a full and clear account of the authors principles relating to church and state : and a justification of the Whigs and commonwealthsmen, against the misrepresentations of all their opposers. (Printed for Bernard Lintott, 1702) (page images at HathiTrust)
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